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Communications and Advanced Consumer Technologies Group
MC68SEC000
Product Brief MC68SEC000 Microprocessor
INTRODUCTION
The MC68SEC000 is a cost-effective static embedded processor engineered for low-power applications. In addition to providing the substantial cost and performance benefits of the MC68EC000, the low-power mode of the MC68SEC000 provides significant advantages in power consumption and power management. The typical current consumption of the MC68SEC000 is only 0.5A in static standby mode and 15.0mA in normal 3.3V operation. The MC68SEC000 operates in either 3.3V or 5.0V systems. The remarkably low power consumption, small footprint packages, and static implementation are combined in the MC68SEC000 for low-power applications such as personal digital assistants, portable measuring equipment, electronic games, and batteryoperated hand-held consumer products. The HCMOS MC68SEC000 static architecture is a direct replacement for the MC68EC000, which offers the lowest cost entry point to 32-bit processing. The internal 32-bit architecture provides fast and efficient processing that satisfies the requirements of sophisticated applications based on high-level languages. In addition to being pin-for-pin compatible with the MC68EC000, the MC68SEC000 is object-code compatible with any member of the M68000 Family. Complete code compatibility lets system designers reduce time to market because they can rely on existing M68000 Family code and a broad base of established development tools. The MC68SEC000 will be available in two small footprint packages: the 64 lead plastic Quad Flat Pack and the 64 lead Thin Quad Flat Pack. The Thin Quad Flat Pack provides a very small package footprint (10.0mm x 10.0mm), making it an ideal choice for portable applications. The primary features of the MC68SEC000 embedded processor include the following: * Direct Replacement for the MC68EC000 -- -- -- Pin-for-pin compatibility with the MC68EC000 in the plastic QFP package Vast selection of existing third-party development tools for the MC68EC000 support the MC68SEC000 Software written for the MC68EC000 will run unchanged on the MC68SEC000
* Power Management -- -- -- -- Low power HCMOS technology Static design allows for stopping the processor clock 3.3V or 5V operation Typical 0.5A current consumption at 3.3V in sleep mode
This document contains information on a product under development. Motorola reserves the right to change or discontinue this product without notice.
SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCT INFORMATION
(c) 1996 Motorola, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Architecture -- -- -- -- -- -- -- * Eight 32-bit address registers Eight 32-bit data registers 16-Mbyte linear addressing range 56 powerful instruction types Operations on five main data types Memory-mapped I/O 14 addressing modes
Software Strength -- -- Fully upward object-code compatible with other M68000 Family products M68000 architecture allows effective assembly code with a C compiler
* Available Packages -- -- 64-pin plastic Quad Flat Pack (QFP) 64-pin Thin Quad Flat Pack (TQFP)
* Speed -- 10/16/20 MHz
* Upgrade -- -- Fully upward code-compatible with higher performance 680x0 and 68300 Family members ColdFireTM code-compatible with minor modifications
2
MC68SEC000 PRODUCT INFORMATION
MOTOROLA
OVERVIEW
Figure 1 is a block diagram of the MC68SEC000 embedded processor. This processor provides a 24-bit address bus and a statically selectable 8- or 16-bit data bus, sixteen 32-bit registers, and seven interrupt levels.
PREFETCH/ DECODE BUS CONTROLLER EXECUTION UNIT
24-BIT ADDRESS BUS 16-BIT DATA BUS CONTROL
Figure 1. Block Diagram of MC68SEC000
HARDWARE/SOFTWARE COMPATIBILITY
The MC68SEC000 embedded processor is hardware compatible with the MC68EC000, object-code compatible with the MC68EC000, and upward compatible with all members of the M68000 Family. Objectcode compatibility with the M68000 enables code written for the MC68SEC000 to be migrated without modification to any member of the M68000 Family.
LOW-POWER MODE
The MC68SEC000 provides static low-power operation. While in low-power mode, power consumption is reduced to its quiescent value while maintaining the internal state of the processor. The recommended method for placing the MC68SEC000 into low-power mode is described in Addendum to M68000 8-/16-/32Bit Microprocessor Users Manual, M68000 UMAD/AD.
SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
Figure 2 shows the functional signal groups for the MC68SEC000. These groups are briefly described in the following paragraphs.
MOTOROLA
MC68SEC000 PRODUCT INFORMATION
3
VCC GND CLK
A23-A0
ADDRESS BUS
D15-D0 AS
DATA BUS
PROCESSOR STATUS
FC0 FC1 FC2
R/W UDS LDS DTACK MC68SEC000 BR BG BUS ARBITRATION CONTROL ASYNCHRONOUS BUS CONTROL
BERR SYSTEM CONTROL RESET HALT MODE
IPL0 IPL1 IPL2 AVEC INTERRUPT CONTROL
Figure 2. Functional Signal Groups
Address Bus (A23-A0)
This 24-bit, unidirectional, three-state bus can address 16 Mbytes of data. It provides the address for bus operation during all cycles except interrupt cycles. During interrupt cycles, A3, A2, and A1 reflect the level of the interrupt being serviced, while A23-A4 and A0 are set to a logic high.
Data Bus (D15-D0)
This 16-bit, bidirectional, three-state bus is the general-purpose data path. Using the mode pin, you can statically select either 8- or 16-bit modes for data transfer.
Asynchronous Bus Control
Asynchronous data transfers are handled using the following control signals: address strobe (AS), read/ write (R/W), upper and lower data strobes (UDS, LDS), and data transfer acknowledge (DTACK). The address strobe signal indicates there is a valid address on the address bus. Read/write defines the data bus transfer as a read or write cycle. The data strobes control the flow of data on the data bus and the data transfer acknowledge indicates that the data transfer is complete.
Bus Arbitration Control
In multiple bus master systems, the bus arbitration circuit determines which device will be the bus master. The bus request (BR) indicates that an external device requires bus mastership. A bus grant (BG) indicates to all other potential bus master devices that the controller will release bus control at the end of the current bus cycle. 4 MC68SEC000 PRODUCT INFORMATION MOTOROLA
Interrupt Control
The MC68SEC000 provides seven levels of interrupts. The interrupt priority level (IPL2, IPL1, IPL0) inputs determine the priority level. Level 7 is nonmaskable and is the highest priority interrupt. Automatic vectoring, based on IPL inputs, is available with the autovector (AVEC) input.
System Control
The system control inputs include the RESET, HALT, BERR, and MODE signals. These signals can reset or halt the controller, indicate to the controller that a bus error has occurred, and select from 8- or 16-bit operating mode.
Processor Status (FC2, FC1, FC0)
These active-high, three-state function code outputs indicate the mode (user or supervisor) and the address space currently being accessed. The function code outputs are valid whenever AS is active.
PACKAGE DIAGRAM
The following package diagram applies to both the plastic QFP and TQFP packages of the MC68SEC000.
LDS UDS AS D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 GND
64 R/W DTACK BG BR V CC CLK GND MODE HALT RESET AVEC BERR IPL2 IPL1 IPL0 FC2 1
D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11
49 48 D12 D13 D14 D15 A23 A22 A21 V CC A20 A19 A18 A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 33 32
MC68SEC000
MC68SEC000
16 17
Figure 3. MC68SEC000 Package Diagram
MOTOROLA
MC68SEC000 PRODUCT INFORMATION
FC1 FC0 A0 A1 A2 A3 GND A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12
64 LEAD QFP and TQFP
5
ORDERING INFORMATION
The following table contains the ordering information for the MC68SEC000. MC68SEC000 Ordering Information
PACKAGE QFP TQFP BODY SIZE 14.0 mm X 14.0mm 10.0mm x 10.0mm LEAD SPACING 0.8mm 0.5mm 10/16/20 MHz 3.3V or 5.0V SPEED VOLTAGE SUFFIX FU CFU PB CPB TEMPERATURE RANGE 0C to +70C -40C to +85C 0C to +70C -40C to +85C
DEVELOPER TOOLS
All of the existing third-party developer tools widely available for the MC68EC000 will directly support the MC68SEC000. You can find detailed descriptions of these tools in the High Performance Embedded Systems Source Catalog (Revision 4).
DOCUMENTATION
The documents listed in the following table contain detailed information that pertain to the MC68SEC000 processor. These documents can be obtained from the Literature Distribution Centers at the addresses listed on the last page of this document. MC68SEC000 DOCUMENTATION
MC68SEC000 DOCUMENTATION M68000 Family Programmer's Reference Manual M68000 User's Manual Revision 8 Addendum to M68000 8-/16-/32- Bit Microprocessor Users Manual Revision 8 High Performance Embedded Systems Source Catalog Revision 4 DOCUMENT NUMBER M68000PM/AD M68000UM/AD M68000UMAD/AD BR729/D Rev. 4 AVAILABILITY Now Now Now Now
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
Literature Distribution Centers: USA/EUROPE: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912, Arizona 85036. JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; 4-32-1, Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141 Japan. ASIA-PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Center, No. 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong.
SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCT INFORMATION
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
Literature Distribution Centers: USA/EUROPE: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912, Arizona 85036. JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; 4-32-1, Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141 Japan. ASIA-PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Center, No. 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong.
SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCT INFORMATION
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
Literature Distribution Centers: USA/EUROPE: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912, Arizona 85036. JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; 4-32-1, Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141 Japan. ASIA-PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Center, No. 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong.
SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCT INFORMATION


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